Back to 15.3 Problems on Random Selection

15.3 Exercise 11

Avg difficulty 2.5

Marvin calls on four customers. With probability p1=0.6p_{1} = 0 . 6 he makes a sale in each case. Geraldine calls on five customers, with probability p2=0.5p_{2} = 0 . 5 of a sale in each case. Customers who buy do so on an iid basis, and order an amount Yi (in dollars) with common distribution:

Y = [ 200 220 240 260 280 300 ] P Y = [ 0 . 10 0 . 15 0 . 25 0 . 25 0 . 15 0 . 10 ] Y = \left[200 220 240 260 280 300\right] P Y = \left[0 . 10 0 . 15 0 . 25 0 . 25 0 . 15 0 . 10\right]

Let D1 be the total sales for Marvin and D2 the total sales for Geraldine. Let D=D1+D2D = D_{1} + D_{2}. Determine the distribution and mean and variance for D1, D2, and D. Determine P(D1≥D2)P \left(D_{1} \geq D_{2}\right) and P(D≥1500)P \left(D \geq 1500\right), P(D≥1000)P \left(D \geq 1000\right), and P(D≥750)P \left(D \geq 750\right).

Pfeiffer, Applied Probability, 15.3 Problems on Random Selection, exercise 11

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Adapted from Applied Probability © 2009 Paul E. Pfeiffer. Licensed under CC BY 3.0. Source: Applied Probability. Imported at revision d7a0420.