Back to 8.4 Elastic Collisions in One Dimension

8.4 Exercise 19

Avg difficulty 2.5

Mass A (1.0 kg) slides across a frictionless surface with a velocity of 8 m/s in the positive direction. Mass B (3.0 kg) is initially at rest. The two objects collide and stick together. What will be the change in the center-of-mass velocity of the system as a result of the collision?

  1. There will be no change in the center-of-mass velocity.
  2. The center-of-mass velocity will decrease by 2 m/s.
  3. The center-of-mass velocity will decrease by 6 m/s.
  4. The center-of-mass velocity will decrease by 8 m/s.

OpenStax College Physics 2e, 8.4 Elastic Collisions in One Dimension, exercise 19

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Adapted from College Physics © 2022 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Sources: College Physics 2e, College Physics for AP® Courses 2e. Imported at revision f98d7a7.