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Exercise 9

Avg difficulty 2.5

Consider all 5 letter “words” made from the letters aa through hh. (Recall, words are just strings of letters, not necessarily actual English words.)

  1. How many of these words are there total?

  2. How many of these words contain no repeated letters?

  3. How many of these words start with the sub-word “aha”?

  4. How many of these words either start with “aha” or end with “bah” or both?

  5. How many of the words containing no repeats also do not contain the sub-word “bad”?

Hammond, Discrete Math for Shockers, §5.1 The Multiplicative and Additive Principles, Exercise 9

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Adapted from Discrete Math for Shockers © 2021 John Hammond. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Discrete Math for Shockers. Imported at revision 2538beb.