Example 2.11 gives a matrix that is singular and is therefore associated with maps that are singular. We cannot state the action of the associated map on domain elements , because do not know the domain or codomain or the starting and ending bases and . But we can compute what happens to the representations .
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Find the set of column vectors representing the members of the null space of any map represented by this matrix.
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Find the nullity of any such map .
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Find the set of column vectors representing the members of the range space of any map represented by the matrix.
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Find the rank of any such map .
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Check that rank plus nullity equals the dimension of the domain.
Hefferon, Linear Algebra, Maps Between Spaces, Any Matrix Represents a Linear Map, Exercise 10