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Exercise 31

Avg difficulty 3.0

Hearts win. In a new card game, you start with a well-shuffled full deck and draw 3 cards without replacement. If you draw 3 hearts, you win $50. If you draw 3 black cards, you win $25. For any other draws, you win nothing.

  1. Create a probability model for the amount you win at this game, and find the expected winnings. Also compute the standard deviation of this distribution.

  2. If the game costs $5 to play, what would be the expected value and standard deviation of the net profit (or loss)? (Hint: profit = winnings −- cost; X−5X-5)

  3. If the game costs $5 to play, should you play this game? Explain.

Diez, Barr & Çetinkaya-Rundel, OpenIntro Statistics, Probability, End-of-Chapter Exercises, Exercise 31

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Adapted from OpenIntro Statistics © 2019 David Diez, Mine Çetinkaya-Rundel & Christopher D. Barr. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. Source: OpenIntro Statistics. Imported at revision fee2509.