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15.3 Exercise 4

Avg difficulty 2.5

A resistor and capacitor are connected in series across an ac generator. The emf of the generator is given by v(t)=V0cosωt,v \left(t\right) = V_{0} \text{cos} \omega t , where V0=120V,V_{0} = 120 \text{V}, ω=120πrad/s,\omega = 120 \pi \text{rad}/\text{s} , R=400ΩR = 400 \Omega, and C=4.0μFC = 4.0 \mu \text{F}. (a) What is the impedance of the circuit? (b) What is the amplitude of the current through the resistor? (c) Write an expression for the current through the resistor. (d) Write expressions representing the voltages across the resistor and across the capacitor.

OpenStax University Physics Volume 2, 15.3 RLC Series Circuits with AC, exercise 4

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Adapted from University Physics Volume 2 © 2016 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: University Physics Volume 2. Imported at revision db44eb9.