Back to 16.5 The Electromagnetic Spectrum

16.5 Exercise 46

Avg difficulty 2.5

Use the Appendix D for the next two exercises

The Poynting vector describes a flow of energy whenever electric and magnetic fields are present. Consider a long cylindrical wire of radius r with a current I in the wire, with resistance R and voltage V. From the expressions for the electric field along the wire and the magnetic field around the wire, obtain the magnitude and direction of the Poynting vector at the surface. Show that it accounts for an energy flow into the wire from the fields around it that accounts for the Ohmic heating of the wire.

OpenStax University Physics Volume 2, 16.5 The Electromagnetic Spectrum, exercise 46

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Adapted from University Physics Volume 2 © 2016 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: University Physics Volume 2. Imported at revision db44eb9.