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6.6 Exercise 20

Avg difficulty 2.5

Show that Wien’s displacement law results from Planck’s radiation law. (Hint: substitute x=hc/λkTx = h c / \lambda k T and write Planck’s law in the form I(x,T)=Ax5/(ex−1),I \left(x , T\right) = A x^{5} / \left(e^{x} - 1\right) , where A=2π(kT)5/(h4c3).A = 2 \pi \left(k T\right)^{5} / \left(h^{4} c^{3}\right) . Now, for fixed T, find the position of the maximum in I(x,T) by solving for x in the equation dI(x,T)/dx=0.d I \left(x , T\right) / d x = 0 .)

OpenStax University Physics Volume 3, 6.6 Wave-Particle Duality, exercise 20

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Adapted from University Physics Volume 3 © 2016 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: University Physics Volume 3. Imported at revision db44eb9.