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26.2 Vision Correction

Nearsighted and farsighted eyes diagnosed by far and near points, the corrective lens power each needs, and how laser reshaping works.

College Physics 2e, 26.2 Vision Correction

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11 exercises

26.2 Exercise 1

Which of the following types of light have a wavelength greater than that of visible light?

  1. gamma rays
  2. infrared
  3. radio
  4. ultraviolet
  1. I, II, and III
  2. I and IV only
  3. II and III only
  4. III only
2.5

26.2 Exercise 7

What is the far point of a person whose eyes have a relaxed power of 50.5 D?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 9

(a) A laser vision correction reshaping the cornea of a myopic patient reduces the power of his eye by 9.00 D, with a ±5.0%\pm 5 . 0% uncertainty in the final correction. What is the range of diopters for spectacle lenses that this person might need after LASIK procedure? (b) Was the person nearsighted or farsighted before the procedure? How do you know?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 11

What was the previous far point of a patient who had laser vision correction that reduced the power of her eye by 7.00 D, producing normal distant vision for her?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 13

A student’s eyes, while reading the blackboard, have a power of 51.0 D. How far is the board from his eyes?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 15

A young woman with normal distant vision has a 10.0% ability to accommodate (that is, increase) the power of her eyes. What is the closest object she can see clearly?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 17

A very myopic man has a far point of 20.0 cm. What power contact lens (when on the eye) will correct his distant vision?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 19

A myopic person sees that their contact lens prescription is –4.00 D–4.00 D. What is their far point?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 21

The contact lens prescription for a mildly farsighted person is 0.750 D, and the person has a near point of 29.0 cm. What is the power of the tear layer between the cornea and the lens if the correction is ideal, taking the tear layer into account?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 23

A teacher sees that a child’s contact lens prescription is 0.750 D. What is the child’s near point?

2.5

26.2 Exercise 25

The contact lens prescription for a nearsighted person is –4.00 D–4.00 D and the person has a far point of 22.5 cm. What is the power of the tear layer between the cornea and the lens if the correction is ideal, taking the tear layer into account?

2.5

Adapted from College Physics © 2022 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Sources: College Physics 2e, College Physics for AP® Courses 2e. Imported at revision f98d7a7.