Back to Elementary Algebra 2e

1.5 Visualize Fractions

Equivalent fractions and lowest terms, multiplying and dividing by reciprocals, and simplifying expressions written with a fraction bar.

Elementary Algebra 2e, 1.5 Visualize Fractions

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72 exercises

1.5 Exercise 2

Find three fractions equivalent to 35.\frac{3}{5} .

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1.5 Exercise 3

Find three fractions equivalent to 45.\frac{4}{5} .

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1.5 Exercise 5

Simplify: −4254.- \frac{42}{54} .

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1.5 Exercise 6

Simplify: −4581.- \frac{45}{81} .

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1.5 Exercise 8

Simplify: −69120.- \frac{69}{120} .

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1.5 Exercise 9

Simplify: −120192.- \frac{120}{192} .

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1.5 Exercise 11

Simplify: 7x7y.\frac{7 x}{7 y} .

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1.5 Exercise 12

Simplify: 3a3b.\frac{3 a}{3 b} .

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1.5 Exercise 13

Multiply: −1112·57.- \frac{11}{12} \cdot \frac{5}{7} .

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1.5 Exercise 14

Multiply: −1028·815.- \frac{10}{28} \cdot \frac{8}{15} .

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1.5 Exercise 15

Multiply: −920·512.- \frac{9}{20} \cdot \frac{5}{12} .

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1.5 Exercise 17

Multiply: 113(−9a).\frac{11}{3} \left(−9 a\right) .

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1.5 Exercise 18

Multiply: 137(−14b).\frac{13}{7} \left(−14 b\right) .

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1.5 Exercise 19

Divide: −23÷n5.- \frac{2}{3} \div \frac{n}{5} .

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1.5 Exercise 20

Divide: −35÷p7.- \frac{3}{5} \div \frac{p}{7} .

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1.5 Exercise 21

Divide: −58÷q3.- \frac{5}{8} \div \frac{q}{3} .

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1.5 Exercise 23

Find the quotient: −727÷(−3536).- \frac{7}{27} \div \left(- \frac{35}{36}\right) .

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1.5 Exercise 24

Find the quotient: −514÷(−1528).- \frac{5}{14} \div \left(- \frac{15}{28}\right) .

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1.5 Exercise 26

Simplify: 2356.\frac{\frac{2}{3}}{\frac{5}{6}} .

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1.5 Exercise 27

Simplify: 37611.\frac{\frac{3}{7}}{\frac{6}{11}} .

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1.5 Exercise 29

Simplify: a8ab6.\frac{\frac{a}{8}}{\frac{a b}{6}} .

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1.5 Exercise 30

Simplify: p2pq8.\frac{\frac{p}{2}}{\frac{p q}{8}} .

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1.5 Exercise 31

Simplify: 4−2(3)22+2.\frac{4 - 2 \left(3\right)}{2^{2} + 2} .

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1.5 Exercise 32

Simplify: 6−3(5)32+3.\frac{6 - 3 \left(5\right)}{3^{2} + 3} .

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1.5 Exercise 33

Simplify: 4−4(6)32+3.\frac{4 - 4 \left(6\right)}{3^{2} + 3} .

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1.5 Exercise 34

Simplify: 4(−3)+6(−2)−3(2)−2.\frac{4 \left(−3\right) + 6 \left(−2\right)}{−3 \left(2\right) - 2} .

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1.5 Exercise 35

Simplify: 8(−2)+4(−3)−5(2)+3.\frac{8 \left(−2\right) + 4 \left(−3\right)}{−5 \left(2\right) + 3} .

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1.5 Exercise 36

Simplify: 7(−1)+9(−3)−5(3)−2.\frac{7 \left(−1\right) + 9 \left(−3\right)}{−5 \left(3\right) - 2} .

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1.5 Exercise 37

Translate the English phrase into an algebraic expression: the quotient of the difference of m and n, and p.

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1.5 Exercise 38

Translate the English phrase into an algebraic expression: the quotient of the difference of a and b, and cd.

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1.5 Exercise 39

Translate the English phrase into an algebraic expression: the quotient of the sum of pp and q,q , and rr

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1.5 Exercise 40

Find three fractions equivalent to the given fraction. Show your work, using figures or algebra.

38\frac{3}{8}

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1.5 Exercise 42

Find three fractions equivalent to the given fraction. Show your work, using figures or algebra.

59\frac{5}{9}

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1.5 Exercise 44

Simplify.

−4088- \frac{40}{88}

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1.5 Exercise 46

Simplify.

−10863- \frac{108}{63}

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1.5 Exercise 48

Simplify.

120252\frac{120}{252}

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1.5 Exercise 50

Simplify.

−3x12y- \frac{3 x}{12 y}

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1.5 Exercise 52

Simplify.

14x221y\frac{14 x^{2}}{21 y}

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1.5 Exercise 54

Multiply.

34·910\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{9}{10}

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1.5 Exercise 56

Multiply.

−23(−38)- \frac{2}{3} \left(- \frac{3}{8}\right)

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1.5 Exercise 58

Multiply.

−59·310- \frac{5}{9} \cdot \frac{3}{10}

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1.5 Exercise 60

Multiply.

(−1415)(920)\left(- \frac{14}{15}\right) \left(\frac{9}{20}\right)

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1.5 Exercise 62

Multiply.

(−6384)(−4490)\left(- \frac{63}{84}\right) \left(- \frac{44}{90}\right)

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1.5 Exercise 64

Multiply.

4·5114 \cdot \frac{5}{11}

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1.5 Exercise 66

Multiply.

37·21n\frac{3}{7} \cdot 21 n

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1.5 Exercise 68

Multiply.

−8(174)−8 \left(\frac{17}{4}\right)

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1.5 Exercise 70

Divide.

34÷23\frac{3}{4} \div \frac{2}{3}

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1.5 Exercise 72

Divide.

−79÷(−74)- \frac{7}{9} \div \left(- \frac{7}{4}\right)

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1.5 Exercise 74

Divide.

34÷x11\frac{3}{4} \div \frac{x}{11}

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1.5 Exercise 76

Divide.

518÷(−1524)\frac{5}{18} \div \left(- \frac{15}{24}\right)

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1.5 Exercise 78

Divide.

8u15÷12v25\frac{8 u}{15} \div \frac{12 v}{25}

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1.5 Exercise 80

Divide.

−5÷12−5 \div \frac{1}{2}

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1.5 Exercise 82

Divide.

34÷(−12)\frac{3}{4} \div \left(−12\right)

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1.5 Exercise 84

Simplify.

−8211235\frac{- \frac{8}{21}}{\frac{12}{35}}

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1.5 Exercise 86

Simplify.

−452\frac{- \frac{4}{5}}{2}

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1.5 Exercise 88

Simplify.

m3n2\frac{\frac{m}{3}}{\frac{n}{2}}

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1.5 Exercise 90

Simplify.

22+310\frac{22 + 3}{10}

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1.5 Exercise 92

Simplify.

4824−15\frac{48}{24 - 15}

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1.5 Exercise 94

Simplify.

−6+68+4\frac{−6 + 6}{8 + 4}

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1.5 Exercise 96

Simplify.

4·36·6\frac{4 \cdot 3}{6 \cdot 6}

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1.5 Exercise 98

Simplify.

42−125\frac{4^{2} - 1}{25}

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1.5 Exercise 100

Simplify.

8·3+2·914+3\frac{8 \cdot 3 + 2 \cdot 9}{14 + 3}

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1.5 Exercise 102

Simplify.

5·6−3·44·5−2·3\frac{5 \cdot 6 - 3 \cdot 4}{4 \cdot 5 - 2 \cdot 3}

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1.5 Exercise 104

Simplify.

52−323−5\frac{5^{2} - 3^{2}}{3 - 5}

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1.5 Exercise 106

Simplify.

7·4−2(8−5)9·3−3·5\frac{7 \cdot 4 - 2 \left(8 - 5\right)}{9 \cdot 3 - 3 \cdot 5}

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1.5 Exercise 108

Simplify.

9(8−2)−3(15−7)6(7−1)−3(17−9)\frac{9 \left(8 - 2\right) - 3 \left(15 - 7\right)}{6 \left(7 - 1\right) - 3 \left(17 - 9\right)}

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1.5 Exercise 110

Translate each English phrase into an algebraic expression.

the quotient of r and the sum of s and 10

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1.5 Exercise 112

Translate each English phrase into an algebraic expression.

the quotient of the difference of xandy,and−3x \text{and} y , \text{and} - 3

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1.5 Exercise 114

Baking. A recipe for chocolate chip cookies calls for 34\frac{3}{4} cup brown sugar. Imelda wants to double the recipe. ⓐ How much brown sugar will Imelda need? Show your calculation. ⓑ Measuring cups usually come in sets of 14,13,12,and1\frac{1}{4} , \frac{1}{3} , \frac{1}{2} , \text{and} 1 cup. Draw a diagram to show two different ways that Imelda could measure the brown sugar needed to double the cookie recipe.

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1.5 Exercise 116

Portions Don purchased a bulk package of candy that weighs 55 pounds. He wants to sell the candy in little bags that hold 14\frac{1}{4} pound. How many little bags of candy can he fill from the bulk package?

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1.5 Exercise 118

Rafael wanted to order half a medium pizza at a restaurant. The waiter told him that a medium pizza could be cut into 6 or 8 slices. Would he prefer 3 out of 6 slices or 4 out of 8 slices? Rafael replied that since he wasn’t very hungry, he would prefer 3 out of 6 slices. Explain what is wrong with Rafael’s reasoning.

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1.5 Exercise 120

Explain how you find the reciprocal of a fraction.

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Adapted from Elementary Algebra 2e © 2020 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: Elementary Algebra 2e. Imported at revision 77a933c.