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Exercise 14

Avg difficulty 2.5

In Chapter, we showed that for an object moving along a straight line with position function s(t)s(t), the object's “average velocity on the interval [a,b][a,b] ” is given by AV[a,b]=s(b)−s(a)b−a\begin{gathered} AV_{[a,b]} = \frac{s(b)-s(a)}{b-a} \end{gathered}.

More recently in Chapter, we found that for an object moving along a straight line with velocity function v(t)v(t), the object's “average value of its velocity function on [a,b][a,b] ” is vAVG⁡[a,b]=1b−a∫abv(t) dt\begin{gathered} \displaystyle v_{\operatorname{AVG} [a,b]} = \frac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b v(t) \, dt \end{gathered}.

Are the “average velocity on the interval [a,b][a,b] ” and the “average value of the velocity function on [a,b][a,b] ” the same thing? Why or why not? Explain.

Boelkins, Active Calculus, §4.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Exercise 14

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Adapted from Active Calculus © 2012–2025 Matthew Boelkins. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Active Calculus. Imported at revision dc86ba3.