Back to Integration by substitution

Activity 5.3.3

Avg difficulty 2.5

Evaluate each of the following indefinite integrals by using these steps:

  • Find two functions within the integrand that form (up to a possible missing constant) a function-derivative pair;

  • Make a substitution and convert the integral to one involving uu and dudu;

  • Evaluate the new integral in uu;

  • Convert the resulting function of uu back to a function of xx by using your earlier substitution;

  • Check your work by differentiating the function of xx. You should come up with the integrand originally given.

  1. ∫x25x3+1 dx\displaystyle \int \frac{x^2}{5x^3+1} \, dx

  2. ∫exsin⁡(ex) dx\displaystyle \int e^x \sin(e^x) \, dx

  3. ∫cos⁡(x)x dx\displaystyle \int \frac{\cos(\sqrt{x})}{\sqrt{x}} \, dx

Boelkins, Active Calculus, §5.3 Integration by substitution, Activity 5.3.3

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Adapted from Active Calculus © 2012–2025 Matthew Boelkins. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Active Calculus. Imported at revision dc86ba3.