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Activity 9.3.4

Avg difficulty 2.5

In this activity, use Properties of vector operations to simplify each of the following expressions into a single vector of the form ⟨a,b,c⟩\langle a,b,c \rangle. For this activity, let u⃗=⟨1,−2,3⟩\vu=\langle 1,-2,3 \rangle, v⃗=⟨2,−2,5⟩\vv=\langle 2,-2,5\rangle, and w⃗=⟨−3,0,3⟩\vw=\langle -3,0,3\rangle.

  1. u⃗+2v⃗+3w⃗\vu+2\vv+3\vw

  2. 2w⃗−3u⃗2\vw-3\vu

  3. −4(v⃗−w⃗)-4(\vv-\vw)

  4. −2(3u⃗)-2(3\vu)

  5. Give the components of the vector that fills in the blank: (2w⃗−3u⃗)−‾=0⃗(2\vw-3\vu) - \underline{\hspace{2.5cm}} = \vzero

  6. Explain why the following expression does not make sense: 2⟨2,4,−7⟩−3⟨−π,7⟩\begin{gathered} 2 \langle 2,4,-7 \rangle - 3 \langle -\pi, \sqrt{7} \rangle \end{gathered}

Long, Keller & Schlicker, Active Calculus Multivariable, §9.3 Vectors, Activity 9.3.4

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Adapted from Active Calculus Multivariable © 2013–2026 Nicholas Long, Mitchel T. Keller, and Steven Schlicker. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: Active Calculus Multivariable. Imported at revision 692c03c.