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11.1 Distance and Midpoint Formulas; Circles

Distance and midpoint between two points, and the circle they generate: standard form from center and radius, recovered by completing the square.

Intermediate Algebra 2e, 11.1 Distance and Midpoint Formulas; Circles

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31 exercises

11.1 Exercise 1

Before you get started, take this readiness quiz.

Find the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle whose legs are 12 and 16 inches.
If you missed this problem, review the reference.

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11.1 Exercise 2

Factor: x2−18x+81.x^{2} - 18 x + 81 .
If you missed this problem, review the reference.

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11.1 Exercise 3

Solve by completing the square: x2−12x−12=0.x^{2} - 12 x - 12 = 0 .
If you missed this problem, review the reference.

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11.1 Exercise 5

Use the rectangular coordinate system to find the distance between the points (6,1)\left(6 , 1\right) and (2,−2).\left(2 , −2\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 6

Use the rectangular coordinate system to find the distance between the points (5,3)\left(5 , 3\right) and (−3,−3).\left(−3 , −3\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 7

Use the Distance Formula to find the distance between the points (−5,−3)\left(−5 , −3\right) and (7,2).\left(7 , 2\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 8

Use the Distance Formula to find the distance between the points (−4,−5)\left(−4 , −5\right) and (5,7).\left(5 , 7\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 9

Use the Distance Formula to find the distance between the points (−2,−5)\left(−2 , −5\right) and (−14,−10).\left(−14 , −10\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 10

Use the Distance Formula to find the distance between the points (10,−4)\left(10 , −4\right) and (−1,5).\left(−1 , 5\right) . Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

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11.1 Exercise 11

Use the Distance Formula to find the distance between the points (−4,−5)\left(−4 , −5\right) and (3,4).\left(3 , 4\right) . Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

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11.1 Exercise 12

Use the Distance Formula to find the distance between the points (−2,−5)\left(−2 , −5\right) and (−3,−4).\left(−3 , −4\right) . Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

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11.1 Exercise 17

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with a radius of 6 and center (0,0).\left(0 , 0\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 18

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with a radius of 8 and center (0,0).\left(0 , 0\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 20

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with a radius of 7 and center (2,−4).\left(2 , −4\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 21

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with a radius of 9 and center (−3,−5).\left(−3 , −5\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 23

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with center (2,1)\left(2 , 1\right) that also contains the point (−2,−2).\left(−2 , −2\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 24

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with center (7,1)\left(7 , 1\right) that also contains the point (−1,−5).\left(−1 , −5\right) .

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11.1 Exercise 37

Find the distance between the points. Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

(2,0)\left(2 , 0\right) and (5,4)\left(5 , 4\right)

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11.1 Exercise 39

Find the distance between the points. Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

(−4,−3)\left(−4 , −3\right) and (8,2)\left(8 , 2\right)

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11.1 Exercise 41

Find the distance between the points. Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

(−1,4)\left(−1 , 4\right) and (2,0)\left(2 , 0\right)

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11.1 Exercise 43

Find the distance between the points. Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

(1,−4)\left(1 , −4\right) and (6,8)\left(6 , 8\right)

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11.1 Exercise 45

Find the distance between the points. Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

(−3,−5)\left(−3 , −5\right) and (0,1)\left(0 , 1\right)

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11.1 Exercise 47

Find the distance between the points. Write the answer in exact form and then find the decimal approximation, rounded to the nearest tenth if needed.

(3,−1)\left(3 , −1\right) and (1,7)\left(1 , 7\right)

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11.1 Exercise 53

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given radius and center (0,0).\left(0 , 0\right) .

Radius: 7

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11.1 Exercise 55

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given radius and center (0,0).\left(0 , 0\right) .

Radius: 2\sqrt{2}

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11.1 Exercise 57

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given radius and center

Radius: 1, center: (3,5)\left(3 , 5\right)

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11.1 Exercise 59

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given radius and center

Radius: 2.5,2.5 , center: (1.5,−3.5)\left(1.5 , −3.5\right)

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11.1 Exercise 61

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given center with point on the circle.

Center (3,−2)\left(3 , −2\right) with point (3,6)\left(3 , 6\right)

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11.1 Exercise 63

Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given center with point on the circle.

Center (4,4)\left(4 , 4\right) with point (2,2)\left(2 , 2\right)

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11.1 Exercise 85

Explain the relationship between the distance formula and the equation of a circle.

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11.1 Exercise 87

In your own words, state the definition of a circle.

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Adapted from Intermediate Algebra 2e © 2020 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: Intermediate Algebra 2e. Imported at revision 77a933c.