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12.1 Exercise 5

Avg difficulty 2.5

A study of the rate of the reaction represented as 2A⟶B2 A \rightarrow B gave the following data:

Time (s) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 35.0
[A] (M) 1.00 0.775 0.625 0.465 0.360 0.285 0.230

(a) Determine the average rate of disappearance of A between 0.0 s and 10.0 s, and between 10.0 s and 20.0 s.

(b) Estimate the instantaneous rate of disappearance of A at 15.0 s from a graph of time versus [A]. What are the units of this rate?

(c) Use the rates found in parts (a) and (b) to determine the average rate of formation of B between 0.00 s and 10.0 s, and the instantaneous rate of formation of B at 15.0 s.

OpenStax Chemistry 2e, 12.1 Chemical Reaction Rates, exercise 5

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Adapted from General Chemistry © 2019 Rice University. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Sources: Chemistry 2e, Chemistry: Atoms First 2e. Imported at revision 32c7196.